ARCANA


LISTSERV Lessons

This a series of short lessons on how to use the Listserv software to manage your ARCANA subscription. The topics covered include:

How to Terminate A Subscription

To end your Arcana subscription, send a message to:

LISTSERV@BROWNVM.BROWN.EDU

The message should read:

unsub ARCANA

Do not sign the message, you are addressing a machine and it won't understand.

In nearly all cases, this command will result in your removal, and you will automatically be sent a short message from the listserv and one from the listowners.

If you have more than one ARCANA address, both must be removed. If you cannot originate mail from one of the addresses, or if, for some reason the listserv does not cooperate with the procedure described above, then write the listowners at:

ARCANA-Request@brownvm.brown.edu

We recommend that you at least TRY the listserv command first, since it may take some time for the list owner on duty to get around to removing you.

Changing Your Settings

To receive one large message daily, instead of individual messages, send a message to:

LISTSERV@BROWNVM.BROWN.EDU

The message should read:

Set ARCANA digest

Do not sign the message, you are addressing a machine and it won't understand.

To temporarily turn off your subscription, send a message to:

LISTSERV@BROWNVM.BROWN.EDU

The message should read:

set ARCANA nomail

When you wish to resume receiving messages, write:

set ARCANA mail

Reviewing and Concealing

The listowners have disabled the ability to retrieve a list of all addresses subscribed to ARCANA. This action was taken to prevent junk e-mailer ("spammers") from using ARCANA as a source of addresses. It also precludes the need to CONCEAL your address, since no one can REVIEW the list.

If you used REVIEW in the past to remember the address of an ARCANA subscriber, contact the listowners who will be happy to assist you.

What To Do If The Mail Stops

From time to time, you may stop receiving mail from ARCANA. Sometimes this is caused by a problem at our host listserv. Sometimes this is caused by a problem at a node which relays mail to many sites, and sometimes a problem at YOUR site may be blocking delivery of mail.

If you are receiving mail from other sites, but not from ARCANA, there is a way to check on your subscription. This method is called a QUERY. To perform a query, send mail to:

LISTSERV@BROWNVM.BROWN.EDU

The message should read:

query ARCANA

or

q ARCANA

Do not sign the message, you are addressing a machine and it won't understand.

You should receive a message from the listserv that looks something like this:

   MAIL           You are sent individual postings as they are received
   SHORT822       (Obsolete, formerly "SHORTHDR") Short mail headers with
                  individual "To:" field
   REPRO          You receive a copy of your own postings
   MSGACK         Short "TELL" acknowledgement of successfully processed
                  postings
   NORENEW        You are never required to confirm your subscription to the
                  list

If you are still set to "mail", then just be patient or check with your computing facilities manager or sysop to see whether there are problems at your site. The mail should just resume when problems are solved. NB: I've known mail problems to last as long as a week. This is unfortunate, but we can't do anything for you under such circumstances.

If, however, the message shows that you are set to "nomail", it is likely that mail to your address "bounced" back to the listserv as undeliverable. To set yourself back to "mail", write to:

LISTSERV@BROWNVM.BROWN.EDU

The message should read:

set ARCANA mail

This will restore your mail.

Occasionally, a mailing system will generate a message that your address is unknown or that your site has ceased to exist. Sometimes the listowner on duty will simply remove you from the list. If that happens, the listserv will respond to a query with a note that you are not subscribed to ARCANA.

Another way you can be removed from the list is through the automatic subscription renewal feature of listserv. About every six months, you should receive a message asking you to confirm your subscription. If you do not do so within a certain prescribed time limit, the software will remove you automatically.

To restart your subscription under either circumstance, write to:

ARCANA-Request@brownvm.brown.edu

and explain the situation to the listowner on duty. He or she will re-add your address.

Searching the List Archives

This lesson comes to us courtesy of Mario Rups, who is good at it.

Simple log searches on any list run on the listserv (TM) software are very easy, always assuming that the list is archived in the first place. You can get fancy with them -- and, if you want to explore the possibilities, the listserv will send you complete instructions if you send it the command INFO DATABASE.

The search request should, of course, be sent to the listserv also, NOT to the list. The listserv should answer promptly and politely, even if it doesn't answer your query as expected. We cannot guarantee the same of the list. Besides, do you really want everyone to know what you're searching for?

This is the template I keep permanently on file:

   //
   Database Search DD=Rules
   //Rules DD   *
   Search [terms] in [LISTNAME] since [month#]/[yr#] [e.g. 1/91; optional]
   Index
   /*
All those / and * marks are part of the search -- do not omit them.

Fill in the terms and the listname -- those are the only two items you must supply, otherwise the listserv doesn't know what to search for, or in which archives to search. You can delete "since ..." altogether.

Listserv will assume truncation unless otherwise instructed -- if your term is "witch", you will also retrieve "witches" and "witchcraft".

An example:

   //
   Database Search DD=Rules
   //Rules DD   *
   Search boguet examen in arcana
   Index
   /*
The result will be a list of any message that has both the terms "boguet" and "examen" in it.

Replace Index with Print if you're sure you want it all and you're not going to get too many items.

Otherwise, use Index and then replace it with Print [fill in the message numbers from the index] when you've scanned the results of the search (a list of subject headings from the messages): e.g. PRINT 00106 00109 00266-00270

Again, remember to send the search to the listserv of the relevant list.

There are fancier tricks, but that one should suffice quite well. Again, if you want more information -- exact phrase searching, specific dates, boolean operators, case sensitivity, and the like -- get the full instructions from listserv with an INFO DATABASE command.

Bonus hint:

If you've been on no-mail and want to retrieve all the messages you've missed, use the wildcard * (which means "everything and anything") and a time span:

   //
   Database Search DD=Rules
   //Rules DD   *
   Search * in arcana from 01-sep-95 to 20-sep-95
   Index
   /*

Using the Digest

Often list members feel overwhelmed by the sheer volume of mail on ARCANA and unsub from the list. Sometimes this problem can be solved simply by opting for our "digest" option. This setting allows you to get one large message with all the postings for the day, instead of a lot of small messages. The message is usually delivered shortly after midnight of the day after the messages were posted.

To set yourself to digest, send mail to listserv@brownvm.brown.edu (not to the list) with this command:

set arcana digest

Don't bother to sign the message, you are talking to a machine.

Should you decide you would prefer to return to the regular mail format, send mail to: listserv@brownvm.brown.edu (not the list) with this command:

set arcana mail

Sometimes, when messages to your site are "bouncing" back to us, the listowner on duty will set you to digest. When this is done, we will receive only one error message per day from your site, rather than every single message that was sent. Just imagine yourself in our position: four or five list members (at minimum) start generating "bounces" per day. If you were receiving 100 error messages a day, wouldn't you want to receive 4 or 5 instead?

If you suddenly find yourself receiving ARCANA in digest form rather than regular mail, you'll know there was a problem at your site. To set yourself back to mail, follow the procedure shown above.

The listowners are not in charge of the compilation or mailing of the digest. This is done by the listserv software. Digests are not archived as such after they are sent out. Requests for us to send old digests to list members who have lost them thus cannot be honored.

However, there is a way to retrieve a day's worth of postings. You can do a database search. To do this, send a message to listserv@brownvm.brown.edu (not the list) with similar text to this:

   //
   Database Search DD=Rules
   //Rules DD   *
   Search *.* in ARCANA from 00 mon yr to 01 mon yr
   Print all
   /*
This will get you (if you remember to substitute say, 15 apr 95 to 16 apr 95 for 00 mon yr and 01 mon yr) the entire day's postings.

The same can be done for postings while you were on nomail, etc.


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